Twelve weeks · Edexcel International GCSE
Scheme of work
A teaching sequence that follows the structure of the text and builds deliberately towards the exam: narrative method first, themes as they arise, assessment writing threaded through every fortnight.
| Wk | Focus | Reading | Teaching content | Written outcome | Site resources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Introduction and context | Pre-reading | Ishiguro’s life, style and recurring concerns; speculative fiction as a genre (links to Never Let Me Go, The Handmaid’s Tale, Frankenstein); key questions: what is consciousness? what does it mean to love? | Context research presentation; personal response: “Could a machine be your friend?” | Context |
| 2 | Klara’s voice and narrative method | Part 1 (first half) | First-person restricted narration; the naïve/reliable narrator problem; dramatic irony; Klara’s idiolect and the “boxes” vision; the store as world-building. | Narrative analysis paragraph: how Ishiguro makes the reader see more than Klara sees. | Part 1 guide |
| 3 | The store and human behaviour | Part 1 (second half) | Consumerism and obsolescence; the Sun and the Beggar Man “miracle”; the Cootings Machine; Manager’s lessons; what Klara misunderstands vs what the reader understands. | Comparison chart of Klara’s assumptions vs human reality; extract response on the window. | Part 1 guide |
| 4 | Josie, trust and new worlds | Part 2 (first half) | Josie’s characterisation and vulnerability; Melania and Rick; the house as setting; AF–human relationship dynamics. | Essay paragraph: how is Josie presented in her first interactions with Klara? | Part 2 guide |
| 5 | The social setting: lifted and unlifted | Part 2 (second half) | The interaction meeting as microcosm; coded adult snobbery and children’s cruelty; Sal and buried grief; Morgan’s Falls and the imitation request. | AO4 research log: gene editing, privilege, inequality; debate, “Lifting divides more than it helps.” | Part 2 guide Context |
| 6 | The Sun as symbol; illness and foreshadowing | Part 3 (first half) | Annotating Sun references across Parts 1–3; religious symbolism; the bubble game; tension, tone and foreshadowing around Josie’s decline. | Symbol-tracking annotation task; analytical paragraph on the Sun. | Part 3 guide Themes: faith |
| 7 | Faith and the barn | Part 3 (second half) | The barn as sacred space; prayer, bargain, contract diction; Miss Helen and chosen loneliness; the night scene (“Don’t want to die, Mom”). | Extract essay: Klara’s faith in the barn scene; debate, “Faith is more powerful than logic.” | Part 3 guide |
| 8 | The portrait: identity and ethics | Part 4 (first half) | Capaldi’s studio and the revelation; the soul debate (Capaldi vs Paul); the Mother’s plea; ethics of continuation, can consciousness be copied? | Essay: “Ishiguro questions what it means to be human.” Discuss. | Part 4 guide |
| 9 | The city: sacrifice and society | Part 4 (second half) | The scrapyard sacrifice; Paul’s substitution and the displaced community; anti-AF hostility; Helen and Vance, gatekeeping and regret. | Character comparison: Paul and the Mother; extract response on hope and despair. | Part 4 guide |
| 10 | Crisis, the miracle and the “winner” speech | Part 5 | The second barn prayer; the Mother’s gambling metaphor and Rick’s reply; the recovery scene’s deliberate ambiguity; dramatic irony and pathos. | Evaluation task: “An ordinary life lived with love is the greater achievement.” How far does Part 5 agree? | Part 5 guide |
| 11 | Endings and meaning | Part 6 | The Yard; the answer to Capaldi (“inside those who loved her”); the slow fade; mirror structure with Part 1; tone, pathos and abandonment. | Evaluation essay: “Klara is more human than the humans around her.” Discuss. | Part 6 guide |
| 12 | Revision and exam writing | Whole text | Quote banks, thematic maps, character arcs; question interrogation and planning; timed writing under exam conditions. | Full timed exam essay (45 minutes); redraft after feedback. | Exam skills Quotation bank Feedback tool |
Assessment rhythm
Paragraph outcomes in weeks 2, 4 and 6 build the five-gear paragraph habit before the first full essay in week 8. Weeks 10 and 11 are evaluative, the top-level discriminator, and week 12 is exam-conditions writing. Route drafts through the feedback tool between lessons so classroom time goes to redrafting, not first marking.
Flexible pacing
Part 3 is the longest and most heavily taught section of the novel; if your timetable allows a thirteenth week, split week 6 into two. For a shorter unit, weeks 1 and 3 compress into neighbouring lessons, and week 9’s character-comparison outcome can move into week 8’s essay.